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Filler Words Explained

What filler words are and why reducing them improves your speaking

4 min readUpdated 11/30/2024beginner

Filler words are sounds or words we use to fill silence while thinking. Common fillers include 'um,' 'uh,' 'like,' 'you know,' 'so,' and 'basically.'

Why Fillers Matter

  • Excessive fillers can make you seem uncertain or unprepared
  • They can distract listeners from your message
  • Reducing fillers makes you sound more confident and authoritative
  • Strategic silence is more powerful than filled pauses

Filler Rate Targets

  • Above 10%: High—actively work on reduction
  • 5-10%: Moderate—room for improvement
  • 3-5%: Good—natural level for most speakers
  • Below 3%: Excellent—professional level

Info

Some fillers are natural and even help listeners process information. The goal isn't zero fillers—it's conscious control over when you use them.

Common Filler Patterns

ServoSpeak tracks various filler types. Understanding your patterns helps you target specific habits:

  • Um/Uh: Classic thinking pauses
  • Like: Often used as a verbal quotation mark or intensifier
  • You know: Seeking validation from listeners
  • So/Basically: Used to begin statements or summarize
  • Actually/Literally: Emphatic fillers
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